Different Types of Bamboo Seeds
List of Bamboo Seed Varieties
This directory illustrates the many different types of bamboo that can be grown from seed. We've included helpful links to those bamboo seeds that we typically have in stock and sell. In some cases, we provide a link to other recommended online bamboo seed vendors. For those bamboo seeds that we don't have in stock and for which we've not identified an alternate, reputable online vendor, we've provided suggestions for similar bamboo seed varieties that possess comparable characteristics and traits for your consideration.
:: Fargesia robusta Bamboo Seeds
Characteristics: Clumping, Cold Hardy, Moderate Height
Fargesia robusta is a clumping bamboo species native to the mountainous regions of China. It thrives in cool and temperate climates, adapting well to different soil types and is often found in forest understories.
Fargesia robusta 'Pingwu' features tall, elegant canes with lush, dense foliage that provides excellent privacy screening and makes it a popular choice for ornamental gardens. Its non-invasive nature and ability to withstand colder temperatures have made it a sought-after bamboo variety for landscaping and as a sustainable resource for crafting various products.
Robusta is a favorable choice for a clumping bamboo that can create a narrow screen; being taller, more upright, and sturdier than Fargesia nitida or Fargesia murielae. It is more condensed than one would be with shade (about 10 feet tall) and slightly lighter shade of green. This species has dark green foliage and light green culms, and new shoots are hairy and rusty red upon emergence from the ground in early spring. The culm sheaths persist and soon fade to a light color, almost white, giving the culms a highly appealing checkerboard look in the spring through early summer. It is also more tolerant of sun exposure than most other Fargesia but ideally would prefer protection from the hot afternoon sun. We have one growing in full sun that has never shown any sign of leaf burn.
:: Fargesia rufa bamboo seeds
Characteristics: Clumping, Cold Hardy, Moderate Height
Fargesia rufa, also known as the red panda bamboo, is a clumping bamboo species native to the high-altitude regions of Tibet and China. It is a crucial part of the natural habitat of various wildlife species and serves as a primary food source for the endangered red panda.
Fargesia rufa displays vibrant green canes and striking red sheaths, giving it a visually appealing appearance that adds a touch of color and charm to any landscape. Its compact growth habit and low-maintenance requirements make it a popular choice for hedging, border planting, and ornamental gardens, attracting nature enthusiasts and gardeners alike.
:: Fargesia murielae Bamboo Seeds
Characteristics: Clumping, Cold Hardy, Moderate Height
Fargesia murielae, commonly known as umbrella bamboo, originates from the mountainous regions of Tibet and China. This clumping bamboo species has adapted to thrive in cooler climates and is often found in dense, shady forests.
Fargesia murielae showcases elegant arching canes with delicate, feathery foliage that creates a lush and graceful appearance. Its non-invasive growth habit, along with its ability to provide privacy screening and serve as an attractive ornamental plant, has contributed to its popularity among gardeners and landscapers seeking a versatile and visually appealing bamboo variety.
:: Fargesia angustissima Bamboo Seeds
Characteristics: Clumping, Cold Hardy, Moderate Height
Fargesia angustissima bamboo seeds are prized for their potential to grow into stunning and hardy bamboo plants. Gardeners and landscape enthusiasts value these seeds for their reliability in germination and their capacity to establish vibrant bamboo groves.
Fargesia angustissima bamboo boasts a graceful and delicate appearance with its slender, arching canes and finely textured leaves. Its striking green color and overall elegant demeanor make it a captivating addition to any garden or landscape design, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the surroundings. Furthermore, its non-invasive growth habit and adaptability to various climates contribute to its popularity, making it a preferred choice for those seeking a beautiful and manageable bamboo species for their outdoor spaces.
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:: Fargesia 'guizhou' Bamboo Seeds
Characteristics: clumping, cold hardy, medium height
Planting Fargesia 'guizhou' bamboo seeds is a favorable choice due to their exceptional adaptability to various climates, non-invasive growth habit, and ability to serve as an ideal ornamental and privacy screen in landscapes. Guizhou Fargesia bamboo displays an elegant appearance, featuring slender, upright green culms adorned with delicate, weeping foliage that imparts a graceful and calming ambiance to gardens and outdoor spaces, making it a delightful addition to any scenery.
Purchase Fargesia 'guizhou' bamboo seeds to partake in the pleasure of cultivating this exquisite bamboo variety, as it not only elevates the aesthetics of your surroundings but also contributes to ecological sustainability, serving as a resilient and eco-conscious landscaping solution.
:: Fargesia yunnanensis Bamboo Seeds
Characteristics: clumping, cold hardy, moderate height
Fargesia yunnansis bamboo seeds are highly sought-after for their potential to grow into exquisite and resilient bamboo plants. Gardeners and bamboo enthusiasts value these seeds for their reliability in germination and their ability to thrive in diverse climates, making them a favored choice for various landscaping projects.
Fargesia yunnansis bamboo exhibits a stunning appearance with its cascading, arching canes adorned with lush green foliage. The plant's slender and graceful profile creates an enchanting and harmonious ambiance in any garden or landscape. Its popularity can be attributed to its non-invasive growth habit, making it a practical and visually appealing option for those seeking an elegant bamboo species that won't spread uncontrollably, while its tolerance to different environmental conditions further enhances its appeal to gardeners and landscapers alike.
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:: Fargesia Southern Yunnan Bamboo Seeds
Characteristics: clumping, cold hardy, moderate height
Southern Yunnan Fargesia bamboo seeds are a fantastic choice if you're looking to grow beautiful and resilient bamboo in your garden. Not only are they easy to plant and germinate, but these seeds will give you a stunning bamboo plant that can add a touch of elegance and serenity to your outdoor space.
Planting Southern Yunnan Fargesia bamboo seeds is a great idea because these bamboo plants have a non-invasive growth habit, so you don't have to worry about them taking over your whole garden. Plus, they can create a lovely and peaceful atmosphere with their graceful, arching canes and vibrant green foliage. You'll be amazed at how they transform your garden into a tranquil and visually appealing sanctuary. Go ahead and give them a try – you won't be disappointed.
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:: Fargesia 'fungosa' Bamboo Seeds
Commonly known as "Chocolate bamboo," Fargesia fungosa culms change to a burgundy-red hue when exposed to morning sun. With eye-catching foliage, it forms an excellent natural bamboo screening hedge. It has larger and denser leaves than most Fargesia bamboo and does well in mild climates, and in warmer zones when partially shaded. It is larger and sturdier than most Fargesias. Fargesia Fungosa was first introduced as seed from China in 1993, and is becoming more commonly referred to as Borinda fungosa.
:: Fargesia nitida Bamboo Seeds
Characteristics: Clumping, Cold Hardy, Moderate Height
Fargesia nitida bamboo seeds are highly sought-after for their ability to propagate new plants and expand bamboo groves. The seeds are known for their high germination rate and ease of cultivation, making them a popular choice among gardeners and bamboo enthusiasts.
Red Fountain Fargesia nitida bamboo displays an elegant appearance with its slender, arching canes adorned with lush green foliage. Its dense and clumping growth habit creates a stunning visual appeal, making it a favored landscaping choice for creating privacy screens, ornamental features, and peaceful garden retreats. Moreover, its non-invasive nature makes it a desirable option for those seeking a bamboo variety that won't aggressively spread throughout the landscape.
:: Red Fountain Fargesia Bamboo Seeds
Characteristics: Clumping, Cold Hardy, Moderate Height
Red Fountain Fargesia bamboo seeds are the reproductive units of this stunning ornamental bamboo variety, known for its vibrant red culms and graceful, arching growth habit.
The appearance of Red Fountain Fargesia bamboo showcases striking burgundy-red stems that add a dramatic touch to any garden or landscape, complemented by lush green foliage that creates a lush and vibrant display.
This bamboo variety's popularity can be attributed to its non-invasive clumping nature, making it a perfect choice for smaller gardens or urban landscapes, as well as its low maintenance requirements and ability to thrive in various climate conditions. Additionally, its eye-catching appearance and unique coloration make it a favorite among garden enthusiasts and landscapers alike.
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:: Madake Bamboo Seeds - Giant Japanese Timber Bamboo Seeds
Phyllostachys bambusoides
Madake, Japanese Timber Bamboo, Giant Timber Bamboo
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 72, 40-50
Diameter: 4-6 inches
Hardiness: 5º F
USDA Zones: 7-10
Characteristics: cold hardy, giant timber, running
Planting Giant Japanese Timber bamboo seeds is environmentally beneficial as this species plays a vital role in carbon sequestration, soil erosion prevention, and ecosystem restoration, contributing to mitigating the impacts of climate change and fostering biodiversity. Madake Giant Bamboo showcases a commanding presence with its towering canes that can reach up to 100 feet in height, featuring a vibrant green color and elegant arching culms that lend a sense of serenity and grace to any landscape, making it an ideal choice for ornamental and privacy purposes.
Even though not indigenous to Japan, Madake is the bamboo most favored for construction in that country. It is also highly erect, not inclining towards the sun as some others do. Among all the temperate timber bamboos, this is the sturdiest. It is a suitable bamboo for areas that receive snow but do not experience temperatures colder than 5º F since it sheds snow more effectively than most other large bamboos.
Individuals should consider purchasing Phyllostachys bambusoides bamboo seeds to experience the splendor of this versatile bamboo variety, which not only offers a fast-growing and resilient plant for landscaping projects but also serves as an eco-friendly alternative for sustainable building materials, such as bamboo flooring, furniture, and various handicrafts, promoting responsible consumption and environmental preservation.
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:: Giant Moso Bamboo Seeds
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 75, 35
Diameter: 4-7 inches
Hardiness: 0° F
USDA Zones: 7-10
Characteristics: Giant Timber, Running, Temperate
Planting Moso bamboo seeds is a commendable decision due to the plant's exceptional carbon sequestration capabilities, which aid in combating climate change and promoting environmental sustainability. Moreover, Moso bamboo's towering stature, with canes reaching heights of up to 90 feet, showcases an elegant, dense foliage of vibrant green leaves, making it an aesthetically appealing addition to any landscape. To enhance your eco-conscious endeavors and bring natural beauty to your surroundings, consider purchasing Moso bamboo seeds from reputable suppliers, ensuring the acquisition of high-quality and genetically diverse seeds that will foster robust and resilient bamboo growth.
Buy Moso Phyllostachys edulis seeds
:: Gigantochloa bicolor Bamboo Seeds
Growing Gigantochloa bicolor bamboo from bamboo seeds offers numerous benefits, making it an attractive choice for cultivation. This bamboo variety is prized for its striking appearance, featuring tall, sturdy culms adorned with contrasting green and yellow stripes, making it a visually appealing addition to landscapes and gardens. Gigantochloa bicolor's robust and flexible culms also make it a valuable resource for various construction and handicraft applications, such as furniture, flooring, and musical instruments. Moreover, its rapid growth rate ensures a steady supply of bamboo shoots, which can be harvested for culinary purposes, adding an edible and sustainable component to the cultivation.
In its natural history, Gigantochloa bicolor bamboo thrives in the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia, Malaysia, and surrounding regions. As a clumping bamboo species, it forms dense stands with rhizomes that grow outward from the main plant, creating clumps that gradually expand over time. In its native habitat, Gigantochloa bicolor plays an essential ecological role by providing habitats and food sources for various wildlife species, contributing to the rich biodiversity of the rainforest ecosystems. Additionally, the bamboo's rapid growth and dense canopy assist in soil erosion prevention and watershed protection, enhancing the resilience and sustainability of the surrounding environment.
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:: Dendrocalamus membranaceus Bamboo Seeds
The natural history of Dendrocalamus membranaceus bamboo is rooted in the subtropical and tropical regions of Southeast Asia, where it thrives in diverse habitats ranging from dense forests to open grasslands. This bamboo species is known for its remarkable size, with mature culms often exceeding 100 feet in height, making it one of the tallest bamboo varieties in the world. Its sturdy and upright culms, adorned with thick, waxy leaves, provide habitats and food sources for various wildlife species, contributing to the rich biodiversity of the ecosystems it inhabits. Moreover, the bamboo's extensive root system aids in soil stabilization and erosion prevention, promoting ecological sustainability in the regions it grows.
Planting Dendrocalamus membranaceus bamboo seeds offers numerous benefits that make it a valuable addition to any landscape. Its towering culms create an awe-inspiring and visually striking element in gardens and outdoor spaces, serving as an impressive focal point. The bamboo's dense foliage provides effective privacy screens and windbreaks, enhancing the comfort and aesthetics of the surroundings. Additionally, Dendrocalamus membranaceus bamboo serves as a sustainable and renewable resource for various applications, such as construction materials, handicrafts, and culinary use. Its rapid growth rate and adaptability to different climates ensure a steady supply of bamboo shoots for culinary purposes, adding an edible and eco-conscious dimension to the cultivation.
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:: Cephalostachyum pergracil Bamboo Seeds
Tinwa Bamboo Seeds
Height 10 - 15 m
Diameter 50 - 75 mm
Growth Habit Dense Clumping
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Hardiness -6°C
Cephalostachyum pergracil bamboo, commonly known as Tinwa bamboo, has a fascinating natural history and geographic origins traced back to the temperate regions of East Asia, specifically China and Japan. This bamboo species is well-adapted to thrive in these cooler climates, and its slender, graceful culms and delicate foliage make it an attractive and ornamental addition to gardens and landscapes.
Planting Cephalostachym pergracil bamboo seeds offers numerous benefits, making it a wise choice for gardening and landscaping projects. This bamboo variety's compact size and clumping growth habit make it suitable for smaller garden spaces and urban environments. Its non-invasive nature ensures that it stays within its designated area, making it easier to maintain and control. Moreover, Tinwa bamboo's fast growth rate provides efficient screening and privacy, creating a serene and visually appealing ambiance in outdoor spaces. Additionally, its dense foliage provides shade and serves as a habitat for various small wildlife, contributing to biodiversity and enhancing the ecological value of the landscape.
Cephalostachyum pergracile, also referred to as Tinwa Bamboo, is an exquisite medium-sized clumping bamboo indigenous to India and Indochina. It is cultivated both within and beyond its native range as a priority bamboo for its advantageous canes and decorative worth. The plant possesses fine quality canes extensively employed for diverse purposes, including culinary use, construction, culinary utensils, fishing rods, basketry, mat making, handicrafts, paper pulp, and landscaping.
In moist forests where it co-exists with Teak, Bambusa polymorpha, or Dendrocalamus membranaceus, Cephalostachyum pergracile exhibits vigorous growth. However, in drier forests dominated by Dendrocalamus strictus, it tends to be stunted.
As a subtropical lowland bamboo, Cephalostachyum pergracile thrives ideally on lower hills, in mountain valleys, and amidst mixed deciduous forests near streams, at elevations of up to 1000 m. It prefers well-drained loamy soils but can also prosper in sandy, compact clay, and red soils.
:: Bambusa longinternode Bamboo Seeds
Planting Bambusa longinternode bamboo seeds offers a host of compelling benefits, making it a wise choice for gardening and landscaping projects. This bamboo variety is characterized by its exceptionally long internodes, which create an elegant and striking appearance, perfect for ornamental and focal point features in gardens. The tall and sturdy culms of Bambusa longinternode also serve as an excellent resource for construction, providing durable and sustainable material for various applications, such as building structures and furniture. Furthermore, its adaptability to diverse climates and low maintenance requirements make it a practical and visually appealing addition to both residential and commercial landscapes, offering an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional building materials.
In cultural history, Bambusa longinternode bamboo holds significant importance in various regions where it is native or cultivated. Throughout Asia, especially in countries like China, India, and Thailand, bamboo has been deeply interwoven with cultural traditions and practices for centuries. In traditional Chinese culture, bamboo is considered a symbol of strength, resilience, and flexibility, often associated with longevity and a harmonious life. In India, bamboo is revered for its versatility and is used in a wide array of cultural practices, including religious ceremonies, crafts, and daily life. Its presence in local folklore and art showcases its significance in shaping the cultural identity and heritage of the communities where it thrives. Additionally, bamboo plays a role in traditional medicine and culinary practices in some regions, reflecting the profound cultural impact this plant has had on various aspects of human life and society.
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:: Bambusa tulda Bamboo Seeds
Indian Timber bamboo seeds, Bengal bamboo seeds
Height 6-20 m
Diameter 5-10 cm
Growth Habit Dense Clumping
Color Light green or greyish white when young.
Internodes 40-60 cm
Wall thickness 10-20 mm. Occasionally solid near the base.
Branches Several or many clustered branches with 1-3 larger branches.
Leaves 7-17 cm long, 7-12 mm wide.
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Exposure Full Sun - Partial Sun
Hardiness -1°C
Soil Loamy and alluvial soils, fertile and well drained.
Water Needs Average.
Planting Distance Every 3 m for screening; 5 x 5 m for culm production.
In India, Bambusa tulda, widely recognized as Bengal Bamboo or Indian Timber Bamboo, is extensively utilized by the paper pulp industry because of its almost solid culms. This rapidly expanding medium-sized tropical clumping bamboo is indigenous to the Indian subcontinent, Indochina, Tibet, and Yunnan. It typically grows up to a height of 20 m with culm diameters ranging from 5-10 cm, rendering it one of the most precious versatile bamboo species. Moreover, it acts as an exceptional and sturdy timber for construction and scaffolding objectives.
Planting Bambusa tulda bamboo seeds offers a multitude of benefits, making it an excellent choice for gardening and sustainable development. This bamboo variety is renowned for its rapid growth rate, establishing lush greenery and providing natural privacy screens in a relatively short period. Bambusa tulda's dense and sturdy culms make it a valuable resource for construction materials, such as scaffolding, fences, and rural housing, contributing to eco-friendly building practices and reducing the ecological footprint. Additionally, the bamboo's ability to thrive in diverse soil conditions and climates ensures its adaptability to various landscapes, making it an ideal option for erosion control and watershed protection, enhancing the ecological resilience of the surrounding areas.
Bambusa tulda bamboo exhibits a magnificent growth pattern and appearance that captivates the eye. Its culms can reach impressive heights, typically ranging from 20 to 40 feet tall, with a diameter of around 4 inches. The culms possess a graceful arching habit, adorned with dense, lance-shaped leaves that create a lush canopy, providing a refreshing shade and a calming ambiance to any outdoor space. Bambusa tulda bamboo showcases a vibrant green color, adding a touch of natural elegance to gardens and landscapes. Its clumping growth habit ensures that it remains contained within its designated area, making it a suitable choice for smaller garden spaces and urban environments, without posing invasive threats to the surrounding ecosystem.
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:: Dendrocalamus asper Bamboo Seeds
Giant timber, tropical
Height 15 - 30 m
Diameter 8 - 20 cm
Growth Habit Dense Clumping
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Hardiness -4°C
Dendrocalamus asper, also referred to as Rough Bamboo or Giant Bamboo, is a giant tropical and subtropical compacting species native to Southeast Asia. It thrives best at 400-500 m altitude in regions with average annual rainfall of about 2,400 mm, planted or naturalized from low elevations up to 1,500 m. This lumber bamboo has substantial woody culms between 15-30 m tall and 8-20 cm in diameter, with relatively substantial walls (11-20 mm) that become slimmer towards the top of the culm. The lower culms show aerial roots (rootlets) from the nodes. Culm internodes are 40-50 cm long, pale green, and covered with short brown hairs.
Dendrocalamus asper is widely used as a building material for substantial construction, and its shoots are consumed as a delectable vegetable. The poles of this bamboo serve as structural timber for houses and bridges, while the culm internodes are employed as containers for water and other fluids, and as cooking pots. Additionally, this bamboo finds application in making layered boards, furniture, musical instruments, chopsticks, household utensils, and handicrafts.
This adaptable bamboo grows well on various soil types, including sandy and rather acidic soils, but it prefers well-drained hefty soils. Young shoots are sweet and considered a delightful vegetable, adding to the bamboo's allure and usefulness. Also known as Coarse Bamboo and Enormous Bamboo, Dendrocalamus asper genuinely embodies the fusion of nature and practicality.
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:: Dendrocalamus membranaceus cv grandis Bamboo Seeds
Dendrocalamus membranaceus cv grandis bamboo has a rich cultural history deeply intertwined with the traditions of Southeast Asia. In regions like China, India, and Indonesia, bamboo holds symbolic significance, representing strength, flexibility, and prosperity. The bamboo's use in traditional construction, crafts, and everyday life has been passed down through generations, making it an integral part of local cultural heritage.
Planting Dendrocalamus bamboo seeds is popular due to several compelling reasons. Firstly, its rapid growth rate allows for quick establishment, providing an efficient solution for landscaping and reforestation projects. Secondly, the bamboo's versatility makes it a valuable resource for various applications, including construction, handicrafts, and culinary use, contributing to sustainability and economic development. Moreover, the aesthetic appeal of Dendrocalamus bamboo, with its tall, sturdy culms and lush foliage, adds natural beauty to gardens and outdoor spaces, making it a favored choice among gardeners and landscape designers.
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:: Dendrocalamus sp. Thai Bamboo Seeds
Dendrocalamus sp. Thai bamboo has its natural history and origins rooted in the lush landscapes of Southeast Asia, particularly Thailand and neighboring regions. As a clumping bamboo species, it forms dense stands with rhizomes that remain close to the parent plant, making it a non-invasive option for gardeners and farmers. The bamboo's ability to thrive in tropical and subtropical climates and its adaptability to various soil conditions make it a resilient and flourishing presence in the diverse ecosystems of its native habitat.
Growing Thai Bamboo from bamboo seed is a sound ecological activity with several environmental benefits. Firstly, the rapid growth rate of Thai bamboo allows for efficient carbon sequestration, aiding in mitigating the impacts of climate change. Secondly, the dense foliage of this bamboo species provides effective shade and serves as a habitat for various wildlife, contributing to biodiversity conservation. Additionally, as Thai bamboo forms stable clumps, it aids in soil stabilization, reducing erosion and promoting ecological sustainability in the regions it is cultivated. This makes Thai Bamboo an excellent choice for eco-conscious individuals and organizations looking to foster sustainable practices and contribute to environmental preservation.
:: Thyrsostachys oliveri Bamboo Seeds
Olive Bamboo Seeds
Height: 10-25m
Diameter: 5-8cm
Cold Hardy to 0C
Clumping
Tropical
At elevations of 500-700 meters, Thyrsostachysoliveri is located in East Asia, encompassing southern China, Myanmar, and Thailand, displaying its natural range. It's a moderately sizable clumping bamboo with tall and straight culms. Its native habitat comprises moist hill forests, mixed or teak forests, and forests on low hills, revealing open areas.
The culms are esteemed as a local source of material for construction. In Thailand, the young shoots are harvested commercially for the production of steamed bamboo shoots, which are canned and exported. The seed is also consumed locally. The erect culms can be 15 - 25 meters long; 50 - 70mm in diameter; with internodes 40 - 60cm long. Thyrsostachys oliveri is an evergreen, perennial, clumping bamboo with short rhizomes. The plant is occasionally grown in villages and is also introduced in some parts of India.
The T. oliveri is naturally distributed widely in southeast Asian countries, such as Myanmar and Thailand, as well as in the Yunnan province of China. Its culm also exhibits characteristics of high branches with dense and small leaves, which make the appearance of the whole bamboo cluster slim and graceful. At present, it has been introduced and cultivated in other southern provinces of China, such as Fujian, Taiwan, and Guangdong Province. The T. oliveri was only deemed a tropical ornamental bamboo in China, but actually, it has been extensively used as a local source of material for construction in some southeast Asian regions for a long time.
Growing Thyrsostachys oliveri bamboo from bamboo seeds offers several compelling benefits, making it a valuable choice for cultivation. This bamboo species is known for its elegant appearance, with slender, graceful culms and feathery foliage that lend a sense of tranquility and beauty to any landscape. Thyrsostachys oliveri's fast growth rate and dense growth habit make it an excellent choice for privacy screens, windbreaks, and landscaping projects seeking to create a lush, green ambiance. Moreover, its versatility extends to various practical applications, such as construction materials, handicrafts, and edible shoots, providing a sustainable and multifunctional resource for farmers and artisans.
In its natural and cultural history, Thyrsostachys oliveri bamboo is native to Southeast Asia, predominantly found in regions like Thailand, Myanmar, and other neighboring countries. As a clumping bamboo variety, it forms tight clumps with rhizomes that remain close to the parent plant, making it a non-invasive option for gardeners and farmers. Throughout history, communities in Southeast Asia have relied on Thyrsostachys oliveri for its versatile applications, using the bamboo for traditional construction, crafts, and culinary purposes. The bamboo's presence has been intertwined with cultural practices, representing resilience and longevity in various traditions and symbolizing prosperity and growth in local folklore. Its significant ecological role includes providing habitats for various wildlife species, promoting biodiversity, and stabilizing soil in the regions it inhabits, contributing to the overall health and sustainability of the surrounding ecosystems
:: Black Bamboo Seeds
Phyllostachys nigra Bamboo seeds
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 40, 20-25
Diameter: 2.25 inches
Hardiness: 5° F
USDA Zones: 7-10
Characteristics: Running, Cold Hardy, Temperate
Planting Phyllostachys nigra bamboo seeds is a wise choice as it offers numerous ecological benefits, such as its ability to absorb carbon dioxide and release a significant amount of oxygen, thereby contributing to air purification and climate mitigation efforts. Additionally, the black bamboo's distinctive appearance, characterized by jet-black culms and lush green foliage, presents an eye-catching and elegant contrast, making it a captivating ornamental feature in both natural and cultivated settings. To introduce an element of sophistication and ecological value to your landscape, consider acquiring Phyllostachys nigra bamboo seeds from reputable suppliers, ensuring the acquisition of authentic and genetically diverse seeds that will yield healthy and visually striking bamboo specimens.
:: Calcutta Bamboo Seeds
Characteristics: giant timber, tropical, running
Planting Calcutta bamboo seeds is highly advantageous due to the species' rapid growth rate, robust nature, and its ability to provide a renewable source of raw material for various applications, such as construction, handicrafts, and furniture production. Dendrocalamus strictus, commonly known as Male Bamboo, boasts a majestic appearance characterized by tall, sturdy canes with a deep green hue and dense foliage, imparting a sense of grandeur and creating an impressive landscape feature.
Take advantage of the opportunity to purchase Male Bamboo seeds to experience cultivating this magnificent bamboo variety, as it not only enhances the visual appeal of gardens and landscapes but also fosters sustainable practices by serving as a valuable resource for ecological restoration and economic growth,
:: Yellow Groove Bamboo Seeds
Phyllostachys aureosulcata
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 30, 25
Diameter: 2 inches
Hardiness: -10° F
USDA Zones: 5-10
Characteristics: running, temperate, cold hardy
Planting Yellow Groove bamboo seeds, also known as Phyllostachys aureosulcata, is a prudent decision due to the bamboo's vigorous growth rate and exceptional adaptability to various climates and soil conditions, making it an ideal choice for landscaping and erosion control projects. The Phyllostachys aureosulcata bamboo exhibits striking golden-yellow culms with prominent green stripes, creating a visually appealing and vibrant display that adds a touch of elegance and charm to any garden or landscape design. To enhance your landscape's aesthetics and benefit from the bamboo's functional qualities, consider purchasing Phyllostachys aureosulcata seeds from reputable suppliers, ensuring the acquisition of premium-quality seeds that will yield resilient and beautiful bamboo groves for years to come.
Spectabilis is robust and rather scarce. When cultivated in a sunny location, the new culms exhibit a stunning red highlight in the spring and early summer. Phyllostachys aureosulcata displays random green streaks on a yellow cane instead of the solid green stripe. It is also an excellent bamboo for growing in containers due to its hardiness and upright growth. Like other forms of the species, this bamboo makes an outstanding hedge or screen due to its rapid, upright growth. Its colors are inverted from the species, presenting bright yellow culms with a green sulcus. It is the most cold-resistant bamboo with a yellow and green striped color pattern. Spectacular and aptly named, Yellow Groove Bamboo is exceptional.
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:: Golden Bamboo Seeds
Phyllostachys aurea
"Fishpole Bamboo"
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 30, 15-20
Diameter: 1.25 inches
Hardiness: 0° F
USDA Zones: 7a-10
Characteristics: running, temperate, cold hardy
Planting Golden Bamboo seeds is a wise decision due to their numerous benefits, including fast growth, low maintenance requirements, and their capacity to provide an attractive and privacy-enhancing addition to landscapes. Phyllostachys aurea, commonly known as Golden Bamboo, exhibits a striking appearance with its tall, erect green canes that mature into a vibrant golden hue, creating a captivating and aesthetically pleasing focal point in any garden. Purchase Phyllostachys aurea seeds to experience the joy of cultivating this elegant bamboo variety, adding a touch of sophistication and natural beauty to your outdoor spaces while contributing to a sustainable and eco-friendly environment.
The culms are verdant at first, then transition to a yellow or aureate hue in a few months with or without exposure to direct sunlight as required by the species. This vivid form has the same growth habit as the original plant, though usually not as rapid in spreading. This is the genuinely golden form of "Golden Bamboo," Phyllostachys aurea, with the same intriguing compressed internodes as the other color forms. This plant makes an exceptional privacy screen.
:: Dendrocalamus giganteus Bamboo Seeds
Giant Bamboo Seeds, Dragon Bamboo Seeds
Height 20 - 30 m
Diameter 20 - 30 cm
Growth Habit Dense Clumping
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Hardiness -4°C
Considered the second tallest bamboo in the world, Dendrocalamus giganteus is also known as Giant Bamboo or Dragon Bamboo. It is a vast tropical and subtropical clumping species native to India, China, Laos, and Myanmar.
This rapidly growing giant bamboo boasts enormous large culms between 20-30 m tall (42 m has been reported under optimal conditions) and 20-30 cm in diameter. The culms are thick-walled (2-2.5 cm), drab green to dark bluish-green, and covered with a white waxy crust when young. Internodes are typically 35-45 cm long, and they exhibit roost scars on the lower nodes.
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:: Dendrocalamus latiflorus Bamboo Seed
Taiwan Giant Bamboo Seeds
Height 14 - 25 mDiameter 8 - 20 cm
Growth Habit Dense Clumping
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Hardiness -4°C
Origin China - Taiwan
Dendrocalamus latiflorus, also identified as Taiwan Giant Bamboo, is a substantial tropical and subtropical clumping species native to Southern China and Taiwan. This bamboo species occurs in its native area under moist subtropical conditions, at elevations up to 1,000 m, and can endure temperatures as low as -4°C. Dendrocalamus latiflorus has dense-walled (5-30 mm) woody culms between 14-25 m tall and 8-20 cm in diameter, which become slimmer towards the top. Culm internodes are between 20-70 cm long and have a light green color. The leaves are used to make hats, to cook rice, to form roofs for boats, and as packing material.
In tropical regions, it can be cultivated in lowlands as well as in the highlands, but heavy clay, gravel alkaline, or acidic soils are not appropriate for the production of edible shoots. Dendrocalamus latiflorus prefers ample rainfall and thrives best in moist, sandy loam fertile soils. This bamboo has delectable edible shoots and is frequently used in lightweight construction. Culms are utilized for structural timber (of moderate quality) for house and temporary construction, agricultural implements, water pipes, basketry, rafts for fishing, woven wares, furniture, chopsticks, bamboo boards, and paper-making. Shoots are consumed as a vegetable and are of exceptional quality.
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:: Dendrocalamus sinicus Bamboo Seeds
Giant Dragon Bamboo Seeds
Height 20 - 30 (46) m
Diameter 20 - 30 (37) cm
Growth Habit Dense Clumping
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Hardiness -5°C
Dendrocalamus sinicus, also recognized as "Giant Dragon Bamboo," is the largest bamboo in the world. It has the loftiest and most substantial culms of any recognized bamboo species, which can reach up to 46 meters in height and up to 37 cm in diameter.
In truth, Dendrocalamus sinicus was only recently discovered by the outside world in 1982. Prior to that, it was unfamiliar to science. Its restricted distribution, however, makes it a highly uncommon species in other parts of the world. This enormous clumping bamboo is native to Laos and the Yunnan Province of China where it has long enjoyed immense prominence.
Dendrocalamus sinicus has exceptional characteristics and vast potential for extensive development. It is a bamboo species of significant economic value with numerous applications in the furniture, construction, and paper and pulp industry.
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:: Guadua angustifolia Bamboo Seeds
Guadua Bamboo Seeds
Height 15 - 30 m
Diameter 7 - 18 cm
Growth Habit Open Clumping
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Hardiness -2°C
In 1822, the German botanist Kunth depicted Guadua as a genus isolated from the Asian one, Bambusa. Guadua angustifolia 'Kunth' is a tropical species of immense timber bamboo native to South America. Kunth used the indigenous term 'angustifolia' (narrow leaf), which was the label given to this bamboo among the native communities of Colombia and Ecuador. It is deemed to be the mightiest bamboo in the world, and also the 3rd largest.
Guadua angustifolia produces exceptional quality timber and belongs to the list of priority species. Common names for this species are Colombian Timber Bamboo, Colombian Giant Thorny, or American Narrow-Leaved Bamboo. Guadua bamboo is by far the most crucial bamboo in America and is often compared with its Asian counterpart, Moso (Phyllostachys edulis).
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:: Bambusa balcooa Bamboo Seeds
Height 16 - 25 m
Diameter 7 - 15 cm
Growth Habit Dense Clumping
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Hardiness -4°C
In construction, for cellulose pulp, or timber shavings, Bambusa balcooa, alternatively referred to as Female Bamboo, is frequently utilized as a nourishment supply. Emerging from Northeast India, this subtropical clustering bamboo variety.
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:: Bambusa vulgaris Bamboo Seeds
Common Bamboo Seeds
Height 15 - 20 m
Diameter 4 - 10 cm
Growth Habit Clumping
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Hardiness -1°C
Cultivated extensively in many parts of the world, Bambusa vulgaris, also known as Common Bamboo, is a giant tropical and subtropical clumping bamboo native to southern China and Madagascar. The culms of Bambusa vulgaris have an average height between 10-20 m, they are vivid green, lustrous, erect below and arching above. The internodes have an average diameter of 4-10 cm and are 25-35 cm long, with a wall thickness ranging between 7-15 mm. Nodes are noticeable, with the lower ones often having a narrow ring of roots and covered with brown hairs.
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:: Chinese Goddess Bamboo Seeds
Bambusa multiplex 'Riviereorum'
Chinese Goddess
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 12, 6-7
Diameter:
Hardiness: 12º F
USDA Zones: 9a-10
This bamboo makes an excellent container plant. It is also discernible from other forms of multiplex by its consistently small leaves, and its sturdy stems. In cooler climates, this bamboo often grows only 6 or 7 feet tall. Chinese Goddess is an impressive bamboo with extremely small leaves on slim culms. This, like other forms of Bambusa multiplex, are among the finest bamboos for the interior.
:: Red Margin Bamboo Seeds
Phyllostachys rubromarginata
Red Margin
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 60, 40-50
Diameter: 2 inches
Hardiness: -5°F
USDA Zones: 6b-10
P. rubromarginata, an erect, robust, and resilient timber bamboo, displays new shoots with red margins, thus the name rubro (red) marginata (margin). Its tallness and pliability make it an outstanding windbreak. Due to its vigorous growth, P. rubromarginata has been adored by the scientific community; one study conducted in the United States found P. rubromarginata to be the species best suited for paper production.
Due to its robust growth, P. rubromarginata has been the favorite of the scientific community; a study conducted in the southeastern United States found P. rubromarginata to be the species best suited for paper production, and another conducted in Washington named it the most prolific shooter. It features a new shoot with a red margin, hence the name rubro (red) marginata (margin). This bamboo is upright, sturdy, and resilient, serving as an outstanding windbreak due to its height and flexibility.
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:: Phyllostachys bissetii Bamboo Seeds
Bissett's Bamboo
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 35, 20-25
Diameter: 1 inch
Hardiness: -10° F
USDA Zones: 5-10
P. bissetii is an excellent choice for growing in containers because it tends to be more compact and is highly resistant to cold. One of the toughest bamboos with deep green culms and persistent foliage. Bamboo growers have plants reaching 45 feet tall under perfect conditions. It creates an outstanding privacy screen when grown in the ground, even in USDA Zone 5. This bamboo can create an exceedingly thick canopy, hardly allowing any light to the ground. One of the diminutive Phyllostachys, typically growing only slightly above 20 feet tall in temperate climates.
Alternate cold hardy bamboo seeds
:: Phyllostachys nuda Bamboo Seeds
Nude Sheath Bamboo
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 35, 25-30
Diameter: 1-2 inches
Hardiness: -10° F
USDA Zones: 5-10
This is possibly the most resilient of the Phyllostachys genus. In the spring, the new culms are frequently near-black in color for a few weeks as the new foliage appears, maturing to green. It possesses dark green culms with a vivid white ring at the node. The leaves are also darker than those of most other bamboos.
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:: Phyllostachys vivax Bamboo Seeds
Chinese Timber Bamboo
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 70, 40-50
Diameter: 3-5 inches
Hardiness: -5° F
USDA Zones: 6-10
Unlike most bamboos, P. vivax can achieve significant size and diameter in a relatively limited area. A small grove forms a highly effective vertical screen. Even though this bamboo is very substantial, it can still be restrained using fundamental root pruning techniques. Often the new shoots emerge in mid to late May, depending on the weather pattern, which influences the soil temperature. Shoots from this bamboo are among the finest eating, and they are abundant in the late spring. Even though they have a considerable diameter, the culms have a thinner wall than average, thus are not particularly sturdy. This might be the largest robust bamboo growing in the Pacific Northwest along with P. edulis Moso. In most circumstances, P. vivax will mature to 45 feet in height, with 3-4 inch diameter canes, but if given ideal conditions in SE USA, or China and Japan, it can grow to 70 feet and 5 inches in diameter. Phyllostachys vivax is one of the most durable timber bamboos.
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:: Phyllostachys heteroclada f. solida Bamboo Seeds
Solid Stem Bamboo
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 35, 20
Diameter: 2 inches
Hardiness: -10 F
USDA Zones: 6-10
This variation sometimes has distorted, shortened, and swollen internodes. They are also referred to as Phyllostachys purpurata. Like other variations of water bamboo, it has air canals in the rhizomes and roots which allow it to grow in wet soils where other bamboos would suffer, although it will do best in well-draining soil. This variation of water bamboo usually has a solid stem, making it particularly robust. These solid stem bamboos are sturdy and pliable. Additionally, reportedly more frost-resistant than regular P. heteroclada. They are also highly resistant to splitting, making them very practical.
Different types of cold hardy bamboo seeds
:: Phyllostachys viridis 'Robert Young' Bamboo Seeds
Robert Young
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 40, 30-35
Diameter: 3 inches
Hardiness: 0º F
USDA Zones: 7-10
Greatly sought-after decorative plant. New culms are pea green in color with dark brown speckled culm sheaths. Dark-hued culm sheaths on the new shoots contrast greatly with the deep yellow culms. The culms later turn yellow with a few randomly placed dark green stripes. Thrives and develops optimally when cultivated in a warm sunny location.
Similar bamboo seeds that are cold hardy
:: Bambusa multiplex 'Alphonse Karr' Bamboo Seeds
Alphonse Karr
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 30, 20
Diameter: 1.5 inches
Hardiness: 15° F
USDA Zones: 9a-10
The golden hue of the culms takes on a magenta cast when exposed to bright sunlight, as visible on the large culm in this picture. Bambusas typically grow a very compact cluster of canes, and 'Alphonse Karr' is no exception, making it an exceptional choice for a privacy screen where a clumping bamboo is desired. This bamboo makes an excellent container plant. The culms on this bamboo are golden with sporadic green stripes of varying width. Adaptability to full sun makes it versatile, though the canes will show significant die back in the winter if exposed to temperatures colder than 20 F. It, like other forms of Bambusa multiplex, is among the finest bamboos for a well-lit area indoors.
:: Bambusa lako Bamboo Seeds
Timor Black Bamboo Seeds
Height 12 - 15 m
Diameter 3 - 8 cm
Growth Habit Clumping
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Hardiness 25°F / -4°C
Origin Indonesia
Tightly associated with the species Gigantochloa atroviolacea, from which it was isolated in 1997, is Bambusa lako, also recognized as Timor Black Bamboo, a tropical clumping bamboo native to Indonesia. Its remarkable gleaming ebony culms effortlessly distinguish this bamboo species, which is frequently used for decorative and gardening purposes. The thick-walled woody culms of Bambusa lako have an average diameter between 3-8 cm and stand between 12-15 m tall, although culms can reach up to 21 m under ideal climate and soil conditions. Initially green, the young internodes turn lustrous black at maturity with some slender green and occasionally yellow striping. On average, the internodes measure between 23-35 cm long.
:: Indocalamus latifolius Bamboo Seeds
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 10, 6-7
Diameter:
Hardiness: 0° F
USDA Zones: 7a-9
Indocalamus latifolius is more erect than most Sasa types. Creates a good screen or hedge. The leaves are up to 12 inches long by 2 inches wide. Will reach a height of 10 feet, although the typical height of this bamboo is 6 to 7 feet.
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:: Phyllostachys dulcis Bamboo Seeds
Sweetshoot Bamboo Seeds
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 40, 35
Diameter: 3 inches
Hardiness: 0 - 5° F
USDA Zones: 7-10
Phyllostachys dulcis will occasionally exhibit cream-colored stripes on its culms. Shoots begin appearing around the end of April in cooler climates and are among the finest of the edible bamboos. Young culms of the P. dulcis have a covering of white powder. "Sweetshoot Bamboo" is also one of the fastest growing. Dulcis is perhaps the finest bamboo for creating a small scale "Bamboo Grove" because it can generate large canes even in tight spaces. The masses of sizable drooping leaves, the thick culms, and a white ring at the node make this a beautiful landscaping bamboo. This species is cultivated in China for its delectable shoots early in the season. P. dulcis is an excellent choice for people who appreciate the very thick diameter canes but don't desire towering height of over 40 feet. Just be sure to have a reliable maintenance system in place to manage the spread. It develops very thick canes for its comparatively short height.
Consider bamboo seeds for alternate cold hardy bamboo species
:: Phyllostachys heteroclada Bamboo Seeds
Water Bamboo Seeds
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 35, 20
Diameter: 2 inches
Hardiness: -11°F
USDA Zones: 6b-10
Water Bamboo is preferred for screens and groves due to its vitality. At maturity, this species showcases the darkest gray-green culms among similar bamboos. It proudly boasts an exceedingly upright and tall stature. Water Bamboo contains air canals in the rhizomes and roots, allowing it to flourish in moist soils where other bamboos may not flourish.
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:: Bambusa bambos Bamboo Seeds
Giant Thorny Bamboo Seeds
Height 20-30 m
Diameter 10-15 cm
Growth Habit Dense Clumping
Color Dark green when young, bright green when mature.
Internodes 15-46 cm
Wall thickness 25-50 mm
Branches 1-3 branches clustered with 1 larger branch. The branches have very sharp thorns.
Leaves 15-30 cm long, 8-15 mm wide.
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Exposure Full Sun
Hardiness -1°C
Soil Loamy and alluvial soils, fertile and well drained.
Water Needs Average.
Planting Distance Every 3 m for screening; 7 x 7 m for culm production.
Frequently employed for building intentions, Bambusa bambos, otherwise recognized as Giant Thorny Bamboo or Asian Thorny Bamboo, is a type of tropical compact clumping bamboo indigenous to Southeast Asia. This bamboo species was formerly called Bambusa arundinacea.
:: Arundinaria gigantea Bamboo Seeds
River Cane, Canebreak Bamboo Seeds
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 25, 15-20
Diameter: 1 inch
Hardiness: -10° F
USDA Zones: 6-10
Arundinaria gigantea has been recorded growing to over 30 feet tall in the past, but it is now rarely seen growing much over 20 feet tall. Another variety called 'Macon' is rumored to grow more upright and to be frost tolerant to -22 F. Although still seen in small patches, these extensive groves have largely been replaced by farms. This species, along with its shorter form, ‘Tecta’, are the only bamboos native to the United States. It was once widespread in the southeast, growing in Florida and as far north as Ohio and Maryland, covering thousands of acres of fertile bottomland.
:: Chusquea gigantea Bamboo Seeds
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 30, 24
Diameter: 1.5 inch
Hardiness: 5° F
USDA Zones: 8-9
It is one of the most resilient Chusqueas in cultivation. This bamboo has recently been named Chusquea gigantea by French botanist Jean Pierre Demoly. Though technically a clumping bamboo, C. gigantea forms a gradually expanding grove of extremely erect culms, somewhat like a Phyllostachys.
:: Dragon's Head Bamboo Seeds
Fargesia sp. 'Dracocephala' is a resilient clump-type bamboo from the forested mountains of China. The culms are sturdy and make good small garden stakes. It grows with a drooping habit. Since it is a clump-type bamboo, it can be planted without fear of quickly spreading. The leaves do not curl in the sun or the cold and remain evergreen all year, but you must shield them from excessive hot afternoon sun, or they may show signs of leaf burn. Recently renamed by Chris Stapleton to be F. apicirubens, while F. sp 'Rufa' was identified as the original Dragon's Head Bamboo (F. dracocephala) described by Chinese botanists. It is reported in its native habitat to grow 3 to 5 meters (9 to 16 feet) tall. It forms a dense clump and can be used to create an almost solid screen if there is enough space for a plant with a drooping form.
:: Bambusa ventricosa Bamboo Seeds
Buddha Belly bamboo seeds
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 55, 30
Diameter: 2 inches
Hardiness: 21° F
USDA Zones: 9b-10
The American Bamboo Society lists the cold hardiness to 15°F, but we don't advise this bamboo as an outdoor plant for any area that has substantial frost. When grown in a container and stressed for water, this bamboo grows with compacted, thickened culms, which give this bamboo its common name. When grown outdoors with ample water, this bamboo can become quite sizable.
:: Fargesia sp. 'Scabrida' Bamboo Seeds
Max/Avg Height (ft.): 15, 12
Diameter: 0.5-0.75 inch
Hardiness: 0° F
USDA Zones: 7-9, Not recommended for climates with a lot of intense heat or high summer humidity (including most of the southern USA)
Fargesia sp. ‘Scabrida’ has perhaps the most captivating colors of any robust clumping bamboo: the young culms have deep orange sheaths, opening gradually to reveal steel-blue and lavender culms, aging to an olive green. The leaves are deep green and slender, with a graceful, ethereal arrangement. Scabrida makes an excellent, evergreen privacy screen, growing to about 14 feet. Like F. robusta, it has many appealing qualities: reasonably upright habit, vigorous growth, and more sun-tolerant than most other Fargesia. This sophisticated bamboo was collected in 1997 from the mountains of Pingwu county in Sichuan, China, at an elevation over 8,500 feet. Imported by Jos van der Palen of Kimmei Nursery in Holland.
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